Which of the following is NOT a type of macromolecule?

Which of the following is NOT a type of macromolecule?

• A. Proteins
• B. Nucleic Acids
• C. Sugars
• D. Lipids

Answer: (C)

Sugars are classified as small organic molecules, specifically carbohydrates, rather than macromolecules. While they are essential components of biological systems and can exist in larger forms (like polysaccharides), the term "macromolecule" specifically refers to larger molecules that are typically formed through polymerization. These include proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids, all of which are made up of repeated subunits and play crucial roles in cellular structure and function. Proteins are composed of amino acids, nucleic acids are made of nucleotides, and lipids consist of fatty acids and glycerol. In summary, while sugars are important for energy storage and structural functions in cells, they do not fit the definition of macromolecules as strictly as the other three options do.

Sugars are classified as small organic molecules, specifically carbohydrates, rather than macromolecules. While they are essential components of biological systems and can exist in larger forms (like polysaccharides), the term "macromolecule" specifically refers to larger molecules that are typically formed through polymerization. These include proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids, all of which are made up of repeated subunits and play crucial roles in cellular structure and function. Proteins are composed of amino acids, nucleic acids are made of nucleotides, and lipids consist of fatty acids and glycerol. In summary, while sugars are important for energy storage and structural functions in cells, they do not fit the definition of macromolecules as strictly as the other three options do.